|
Bond Release Interactive Forum 1999
In fulfilling its function, OTT is providing information, links, and downloads of materials appropriate for surface mine design, evaluation, environmental protection, reclamation design, and bond release.
Disclaimer: The technologies described on this site are for information purposes only. The mention herein, of the technologies, companies
or any brand names does not constitute endorsement by the U.S. Department of the Interior's Office of Surface Mining.
Each group of publications accredits the provenance or copyrights.
In order to view the following documents, you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader 5.0 or newer.
If you do not have the reader, click on the Adobe Acrobat Reader button to download.
Bond Release Interactive Forum 1999 Approaching Bond Release: Revegetation, Reclamation Issues, and Surface-Mining Applications in the Arid and Semi-Arid West
During
the period September 20 through 24, 1999, the Office of Surface Minings
(OSMs) Western Regional Coordinating Center, Denver, Colorado, sponsored
an interactive forum that addressed bond release as it relates to revegetation
issues on surface coal minesites in the arid and semi-arid West. This
forum was the second in what OSM hopes will become a series of five annual
forums regarding surface-mining bond-release topics. It was held in Flagstaff,
Arizona.
Among the revegetation topics covered at the 1999 forum were soil, overburden,
microclimate, site engineering and other management techniques as these
pertain to plant materials, and culturally and historically significant
plants. The forum also covered bond release criteriaincluding characterization
and measure and evaluation criteriaand spoke to other issues related
to achieving bond release.
The
proceedings constitute a partial compilation of the fruits of what proved
to be this very valuable interactive forum. They consist of everything
from the opening remarks of the Chairman of the Hopi Tribe on through
some 50 presentations made by professionals possessing a wide range of
diverse and divergent bond release, reclamation, and revegetation expertise.
Among these experts were representatives of the coal-reclamation staff
of six of the Western coal-primacy States, the Navajo National Historic
Preservation Department, the Hopi Tribal Office, the U.S. Department of
Agricultures Agricultural Research Service, the Natural Resources
Conservation Service, the U.S. Forest Service, the Flagstaff Arboretum,
OSM, and the coal industry and its consultants.
It
is with great pleasure that OSM offers the following compilation, whichwith
the exception of some stylistic changes made in the interests of uniformity
of presentationwe have attempted to reproduce verbatim. We would
like to extend our sincere thanks to all who made presentations at or
otherwise attended the 1999 interactive forum. It is both our hope and
our strong conviction that colloquia such as this one was stand greatly
to benefit the cause of successful reclamation in the arid and semi-arid
West.
Download the entire documents
Download the Powerpoint Presentation only
Download individual chapters
|